Nvidia warns tighter AI chip export restrictions to China risk permanent US industry losses

midian182

Posts: 8,863   +111
Staff member
In context: Nvidia has responded to reports that the US is considering expanding its restrictions on the export of AI chips to China, a move that would impact more of team green's in-demand products. The company says that the move would hurt its future growth, but there would be no "immediate financial impact."

Nvidia's share price took a tumble yesterday following a report that the US government is considering tightening its export controls on AI chips to China as a way to prevent them being used for military applications.

The update to last year's restrictions would mean Nvidia would need to obtain a licence to sell its AI chips, including the A800 and H800, to China – both are less powerful versions of other chips, and were created by Nvidia to comply with the rule that chip-to-chip data transfer rates must be below 600 GBps.

Nvidia's market cap is above $1 trillion right now as a result of its AI products. Demand for these chips is huge in China, with Tencent, Alibaba, and Baidu making additional orders this year, while ByteDance has reportedly ordered $1 billion worth of GPUs.

Speaking at a financial conference yesterday, Nvidia CFO Colette Kress downplayed the effect the new export restriction would have on the company, at least in the near term.

"We are aware of reports that the U.S. Department of Commerce is considering further controls that may restrict exports of A800 and our H800 products to China," Kress said. "However, given the strength of our demand for our products worldwide, we do not anticipate that such additional restrictions, if adopted, would have an immediate material impact on our financial results."

Kress did warn that restrictions prohibiting the sale of Nvidia's datacenter GPUs to China would result in "a permanent loss of opportunities for US industry to compete and lead in one of the world's largest markets and impact on our future business and financial results."

Kress added that between 20% and 25% of Nvidia's data center revenue, which totaled $4.28 billion last quarter, comes from China, though that includes chips beyond those used for AI purposes.

Nvidia shares were down 3.2% on Wednesday before rising slightly, but they still ended down 1.8%. Chinese AI company stocks experienced heavier loses.

China has strongly opposed the export sanctions placed on the country by the US. In July, the Asian nation banned the sale of Micron chips over what it claims were major security risks to its critical infrastructure supply chain, but many think this was just a retaliatory move.

Earlier this month we heard that universities and businesses in China are turning to underground dealers to secure restricted Nvidia AI chips, and paying a premium to get their hands on them.

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takaozo

Posts: 712   +1,126
It's not like the end for both them, China will get the chips from black market.
The problem Nvidia has is not being able to sell direct. This means that others will benefit from transactions. And those transactions will be way more that what they get.
Nvidia is afraid to lose the status of the only one that makes the most income from this sales.
We know how they feel about AIB's now and what "leftovers" margins they provide to them. EVGA is the company that left the boat not long ago because of this. EVGA CEO said something like Nvidia didn't consider AIB's have that much to do with RTX/GTX success and that the main R&D is Nvidia. This means that Nvidia will get most of the margins and AIB's whatever they can from selling GPU's.
I just imagine the faces at NV when they found out that someone will "scalp" the AI market instead of them...
 

SRB

Posts: 41   +58
Since they're basically saying that "Nvidia IS AI", and if we can't make as much money as we want, the US will suffer, why not just put their beliefs to the test. Why don't they just tell the US gov. to screw off and sell what they want when they want. What are they going to do? According to Nvidia, without them, there is no AI. Besides, as with most companies invested in China....they've already paid for their entrance into the Chinese market by either giving away or having had their IP stolen.
 

yRaz

Posts: 5,360   +7,279
Since they're basically saying that "Nvidia IS AI", and if we can't make as much money as we want, the US will suffer, why not just put their beliefs to the test. Why don't they just tell the US gov. to screw off and sell what they want when they want. What are they going to do? According to Nvidia, without them, there is no AI. Besides, as with most companies invested in China....they've already paid for their entrance into the Chinese market by either giving away or having had their IP stolen.
If they break the embargo they can't do businesses that adhere to the agreement. That means TSMC won't be able to sell to nVidia and that companies like Google won't be able to purchase nVidia products. Games companies won't able to take their money to implement things like DLSS.


It's a much bigger deal than just selling to China. For example, if Apple did business with nVidia after they did business with China then Apple wouldn't able to sell their products in the US or EU.

On the surface it seems small but there are far reaching effects that are not immediately apparent
 

wiyosaya

Posts: 8,833   +8,407
It's not like the end for both them, China will get the chips from black market.
The problem Nvidia has is not being able to sell direct. This means that others will benefit from transactions. And those transactions will be way more that what they get.
Nvidia is afraid to lose the status of the only one that makes the most income from this sales.
We know how they feel about AIB's now and what "leftovers" margins they provide to them. EVGA is the company that left the boat not long ago because of this. EVGA CEO said something like Nvidia didn't consider AIB's have that much to do with RTX/GTX success and that the main R&D is Nvidia. This means that Nvidia will get most of the margins and AIB's whatever they can from selling GPU's.
I just imagine the faces at NV when they found out that someone will "scalp" the AI market instead of them...
Yes, and about China using US tech - from where ever they got it - there's this interesting story in the news today. https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/chinese-spy-balloon-us-tech
 

wiyosaya

Posts: 8,833   +8,407
Since they're basically saying that "Nvidia IS AI", and if we can't make as much money as we want, the US will suffer, why not just put their beliefs to the test. Why don't they just tell the US gov. to screw off and sell what they want when they want. What are they going to do? According to Nvidia, without them, there is no AI. Besides, as with most companies invested in China....they've already paid for their entrance into the Chinese market by either giving away or having had their IP stolen.
IF Nvidia were to do so, there would be some serious consequences from the US. Read up on ITAR
 

captaincranky

Posts: 19,428   +8,551
None of you have mentioned the potential for this marginally insignificant slight against against Communist China, to turn into WWIII. THE CCP has never relinquished the standpoint that Taiwan belongs to them. The US, "official position" is that there is "one China". (With an extant subtext, stating that, "y'll better leave it the f**k alone).
China is in the process of a massive military buildup, with an emphasis on their navy. Besed on the pretext that the "imperialist US, uses it's carrier strike groups to "project power", (which we do), and wants a much larger piece of that privilege, if not supremacy.

Now Nidia's base chips.come from TSMC, which is, (ostensibly), a "Chinese company". (One China, remember?).However, given TSMC's recent investments in the mainland US, which renders it a "multi-national" corporation. Which collaterally forces the US into a "mutual defense pact" to defend it's (TSMC's) interests. TSMC doesn't even have to have its US fabs up and running yet to be regarded in that way.

Now, of late China has been extremely provocative both in air and sea operations in the international waters of the south China sea. You have to wonder when "road rage" will set in, and the US might take some active retaliatory measures against these actions.,

So, the bottom line is, "how do you truly stop, "China from selling Chinese goods to a Chinese company", without some form of escalation as a consequence?
 
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psycros

Posts: 4,778   +7,370
None of you have mentioned the potential for this marginally insignificant slight against against Communist China, to turn into WWIII. THE CCP has never relinquished the standpoint that Taiwan belongs to them. The US, "official position" is that there is "one China". (With an extant subtext, stating that, "y'll better leave it the f**k alone).
China is in the process of a massive military buildup, with an emphasis on their navy. Besed on the pretext that the "imperialist US, uses it's carrier strike groups to "project power", (which we do), and wants a much larger piece of that privilege, if not supremacy.

Now Nidia's base chips.come from TSMC, which is, (ostensibly), a "Chinese company". (One China, remember?).However, given TSMC's recent investments in the mainland US, which renders it a "multi-national" corporation. Which collaterally forces the US into a "mutual defense pact" to defend it's (TSMC's) interests. TSMC doesn't even have to have its US fabs up and running yet to be regarded in that way.

Now, of late China has been extremely provocative both in air and sea operations in the international waters of the south China sea. You have to wonder when "road rage" will set in, and the US might take some active retaliatory measures against these actions.,

So, the bottom line is, "how do you truly stop, "China from selling Chinese goods to a Chinese company", without some form of escalation as a consequence?

China isn't going to start anything serious. Ever since they embraced capitalism they've become just as addicted to US dollars as Wall Street itself. They'll do nothing to directly jeopardize that. As another stated earlier, they'll get their chips by hook or by crook and pay through the nose for them. If the US is smart it'll have its spooks embedded in that black market funneling plenty of defective silicon to China.
 

captaincranky

Posts: 19,428   +8,551
China isn't going to start anything serious. Ever since they embraced capitalism they've become just as addicted to US dollars as Wall Street itself. They'll do nothing to directly jeopardize that. As another stated earlier, they'll get their chips by hook or by crook and pay through the nose for them. If the US is smart it'll have its spooks embedded in that black market funneling plenty of defective silicon to China.
Keep in mind that China has crippled American manufacturing capability to an (arguably) fairly extensive degree in the process.

How much would you rather pay someone to build you a new aircraft carrier? Maybe something on the order of $4.00 an hour to a Chinese worker, or possibly as much as $40.00 an hour for good old union affiliated US worker..

Your viewpoint only addresses the economic front. It completely ignores the other entities with skin in the game. Such as the military establishment, the state department, the ideologues, and so forth. Each of which can have a dramatic effect on the action of another.

Economic "dependency", is only being reinforced by the greed of the American consumer.. And not, I might add, to the US' benefit.

Can you say "conquistadors"

Historical data suggest that for most of the 20th century, from 1900 through the 1960s, at least 90% of Latin America's population was Catholic (See History of Religious Change). Today, the Pew Research survey shows, 69% of adults across the region identify as Catholic.

Can you say, "USSR"? The USSR ran out of money, and then collapsed.

But in the case of US / China economic interdependence, (by your own words), we're actually funding the CCP's expansionist policies.

Do you remember Hong Kong being returned to China, and how long its "self governance" lasted thereafter?

So you remember Teinanmen Square?

IMO, it would not be in our best interest to brush off the CCP so lightly.
 
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Watzupken

Posts: 828   +696
It's very ironic that US is claiming that they want to fix their deteriorating relationship with China, and continue on the path to sanction them. Does that even make sense? Any sane person tried fixing a broken relationship this way? And to be honest, I feel it is not just Nvidia that is unhappy that they are losing revenue due to political reasons. At some point, these big organisations may reject these sanctions because their bottom line is taking a significantly hit.